There are only a handful of gems in the cosmos of gemstones that can match the unrivaled beauty and luster of pearl stones. Pearl is one of the most coveted and scintillating precious gemstones whose value may not be on par with rubies, sapphires, and emeralds but its popularity and entanglement in different industry verticals sometimes surpass the BIg 4 gemstones.
We are well-versed in the fact that pearl gemstones are formed inside the hard shell of aquatic organisms like Oysters. Most of the pearls formed naturally are irregular in shape except those with perfect spherical shapes that boast massive value in the market. Among the varied pearls’ types, Basra pearls are the most demanded types of pearls that are principally found in the Al Basrah region of modern-day Iraq. Natural Basra pearls can boast prices as high as $5000-$10000 per carat depending upon factors like cut, carat weight, luster, and size of the Basra pearls.
However, the real deal is identifying the original basra pearl when the moment comes to buy it. Not many individuals know how to identify Basra pearls and save their hard-earned money from scammers. In this comprehensive blog post, we have curated the quintessential pointers that will help you identify original Basra pearls without any hassle.
Table of Contents
Tips to Identify Original Basra Pearls
- Solid Chalk Like Core
Chalkiness is not a characteristic found in regular or uncultured pearls; any instance of chalkiness inside would extend to the exterior, rendering it substandard. However, Basra Pearls defy this norm as they often showcase a distinctive chalky interior.
Distinguishing an authentic Basra Pearl becomes more feasible through the presence of drilling, particularly in the context of their enduring legacy within vintage string jewelry. Given the scarcity of contemporary discoveries, recognizing this drilling serves as a valuable clue in examining the mentioned chalky interior.
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- Light Weight
It is generally true that original Basra pearls tend to be light in weight compared to other types of pearls. Basra pearls, which come from the Persian Gulf, are known for their unique characteristics. They are often prized for their exceptional luster, round shape, and lighter weight. The lightness of Basra pearls is considered one of their distinguishing features.
However, it’s important to note that the weight alone is not the sole factor in determining the authenticity of Basra pearls. Other factors such as size, shape, surface quality, and the presence of specific characteristics like the chalky interior mentioned earlier, play a role in identifying genuine Basra pearls. If you are considering purchasing Basra pearls, it is advisable to consult with a reputable jeweler or gemologist with expertise in pearls to ensure their authenticity.
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- Certificate Authentication
To confirm the authenticity of Basra pearls, buyers should look for an official certificate from the Gem and Pearl Testing Laboratory of Bahrain. This document certifies that the pearl stones originated from Basra pearl oyster beds and were harvested and processed through approved channels. The certificate provides critical proof of the source and legitimacy of these highly valued pearls.
- Color
The allure of Basra pearls lies not only in their beauty and versatility but also in the diverse spectrum of colors they exhibit. While a common sight is the light yellow or cream hue, these exquisite pearls can also boast shades of pink or pale peach, accentuated by golden undertones. The rarity of pure white Basra pearls elevates them to a premium status in the market.
Throughout history, the distinct characteristics of Basra pearls have captivated the attention of royalty. Encountering a pearl showcasing the aforementioned features becomes an invitation to adorn oneself with a gemstone that exudes regality. Embrace the elegance of Basra pearls and experience the timeless allure that has enchanted nobility across the ages.
- Origin
Basra emerged as a pivotal hub for pearl trade when the Indo-Portuguese pearl trade diminished reserves in Mannar, India. Several centuries later, the demand for petroleum and the expansion of refineries had detrimental effects on the Pinctada Radiata mollusks responsible for producing Basra pearls. Consequently, the pearls available in today’s market are a minimum of 25 years old, likely sourced from repurposed vintage jewelry. It’s crucial to note that while some antique pearls may have irregular shapes, not all of them can be attributed to being genuine Basra pearls.
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How To Wear Basra Pearls
Basra pearls are very delicate and sensitive to chemicals, heat, and impact. Be careful not to expose them to perfume, hairspray, lotions, or heat from hairdryers or irons, as this can damage the nacre (outer coating).
When putting on and taking off Basra pearl jewelry, handle the pearls carefully and try not to tug or pull on the strand. The best way is to slip the pearls gently over your hand.
Store Basra pearls separately from other jewelry to avoid scratches or nicks from harder gems and metals. Use a soft cloth pouch or box lined with fabric.
Unlike other pearls, Basra pearls don’t require re-stringing or special maintenance. However, you can wipe them gently with a soft damp cloth to restore their luster. Avoid commercial pearl cleaners or polishes.
Basra pearl necklaces, earrings, and bracelets complement both casual everyday wear and formal evening attire. They carry a classic elegance on their own, so minimal styling is best to let their natural beauty shine.
Take off Basra pearls when engaging in sports, swimming, or tasks where they could get damaged. The oils from skin can also dull their nacre over time.
Following these guidelines will help ensure Basra pearls retain their delicate beauty and signature luster for many years of stylish wear. Handle with care and they will become timeless heirlooms.
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